Switchable Polymerization Catalysis Using a Tin(II) Catalyst and Commercial Monomers to Toughen Poly(l-lactide)
Switchable Polymerization Catalysis Using a Tin(II) Catalyst and Commercial Monomers to Toughen Poly(l-lactide)
Authors (4): N. Yuntawattana, G. L. Gregory, L. P. ñA. Carrodeguas, C. K. Williams
Themes: Circular Economy
DOI: 10.1021/acsmacrolett.1c00216
Citations: 24
Pub type: journal-article
Pub year: 2021

Publisher: American Chemical Society (ACS)

Issue: 7

License: [{"start"=>{"date-parts"=>[[2021, 6, 8]], "date-time"=>"2021-06-08T00:00:00Z", "timestamp"=>1623110400000}, "content-version"=>"unspecified", "delay-in-days"=>0, "URL"=>"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"}]

Publication date(s): 2021/07/20 (print) 2021/06/08 (online)

Pages: 774-779

Volume: 10 Issue: 7

Journal: ACS Macro Letters

Link: [{"URL"=>"https://pubs.acs.org/doi/pdf/10.1021/acsmacrolett.1c00216", "content-type"=>"application/pdf", "content-version"=>"vor", "intended-application"=>"unspecified"}, {"URL"=>"https://pubs.acs.org/doi/pdf/10.1021/acsmacrolett.1c00216", "content-type"=>"unspecified", "content-version"=>"vor", "intended-application"=>"similarity-checking"}]

URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsmacrolett.1c00216

Sustainable plastics sourced without virgin petrochemicals, that are easily recyclable and with potential for degradation at end of life, are urgently needed. Here, copolymersand blends meeting these criteria are efficiently prepared using a single catalyst and existing commercial monomers l-lactide, propylene oxide, and maleic anhydride. The selective, one-reactor polymerization applies an industry-relevant tin(II) catalyst. Tapered, miscible block polyesters are formed with alkene groups which are postfunctionalized to modulate the polymer glass transition temperature. The polymers are blended at desirable low weight fractions (2 wt %) with commercial poly(l-lactide) (PLLA), increasing toughness, and elongation at break without compromising the elastic modulus, tensile strength, or thermal properties. The selective polymerization catalysis, using commercial monomers and catalyst, provides a straightforward means to improve bioplastics performances.

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